← Medmonics

CURB-65

numeric mnemonic

/kɜːb ˈsɪks.ti.faɪv/

Respiratory

Definition

1.A severity score for community-acquired pneumonia.

Expansion

  1. CConfusion new disorientation (AMTS ≤ 8)
  2. UUrea greater than 7 mmol/L
  3. RRespiratory rate 30 breaths/min or more
  4. BBlood pressure systolic < 90 or diastolic ≤ 60 mmHg
  5. 65Age 65 years or older

Notes

Score one point per feature. Roughly: 0–1 suggests outpatient management, 2 consider a short admission, and ≥3 marks severe pneumonia needing inpatient — possibly ICU — care.

In primary care, where urea isn't to hand, the cut-down CRB-65 does the same job. The score guides disposition but never replaces the clinical gestalt.

Origin

A kerb-side score — five quick checks that sort pneumonia by severity.